Concurrent Rebalancing of AVL Trees: A Fine-Grained Approach
Luc Bougé, Joaquim Gabarró, Xavier Messeguer, Nicolas Schabanel
Proceedings of the Third Annual European Conference on Parallel Processing, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1300: 421-429, Springer-Verlag, 1997.

We address the concurrent rebalancing of almost balanced binary search trees (AVL trees). Such a rebalancing may for instance be necessary after successive insertions and deletions of keys. We show that this problem can be studied through the self-reorganization of distributed systems of nodes controlled by local evolution rules in the line of the approach of Dijkstra and Scholten. This yields a much simpler algorithm that the ones previously known. As a by-product, this solves in a very general setting an old question raised by H.T. Kung and P.L.Lehman: where should rotations take place to rebalance arbitrary search trees?


Last modified: July 21, 1998.
Kim Skak Larsen (kslarsen@imada.sdu.dk)